Cannabis cultivation has seen a dramatic increase in popularity in recent years, with many growers looking for ways to increase yields and optimize their plants.
Pruning and training are two key techniques that can be used to achieve this. Pruning and training cannabis plants allows growers to shape and control the growth of their plants, eliminating unnecessary branches and directing the energy of the plant to maximize yields. These techniques also help to improve the overall health of the plant, and can be used to reduce the risk of disease and pests.
Juxtaposed with the idea of controlling the growth of a plant, pruning and training also allow growers to foster the development of a healthy and vibrant cannabis plant that has the potential to yield high quality buds.
There are several techniques that can be used to prune and train cannabis plants, including Low-Stress Training (LST), Topping, and Supercropping.
LST (Low-Stress Training)
Low-Stress Training (LST) is a popular technique used to shape and manipulate the growth of plants. As the name suggests, LST is a very gentle process that takes place over a period of time and does not require any harsh pruning.
The technique involves carefully bending the branches of the plant and securing them in place, in order to encourage new growth in a particular direction. This technique can also be combined with other methods such as scrOGging and fimming, which involve trimming the plant and creating a lattice-like structure to encourage even more growth and efficient use of space.
LST is suitable for all types of cannabis plants, and is a great way to maximize yields while keeping the plant healthy and vigorous.
Topping
Topping is a technique that can be used to shape the growth of a plant and control its size, but it requires careful execution to be effective.
The process involves cutting the top of the plant, usually at the main stem, to promote the growth of two new branches.
This process, along with other techniques like scrog and main lining, can be used to manipulate the shape of the plant and create a bushier, more even canopy.
Topping should be done early in the growing season when the plant is still young and the stems are still flexible.
It is important to be careful when cutting the plant and to avoid damaging the lower branches.
If done correctly, topping can be a very effective way of managing the size, shape, and yield of a cannabis plant.
Supercropping
Supercropping is a pruning technique that can be used to improve the structure and growth of a plant by manipulating its branches.
This technique, also known as High Stress Training (HST) or FIMing, involves bending and tying the plant’s branches to create a more aesthetically pleasing and productive plant.
To achieve this, the plant’s stem is softened and bent at a 90 degree angle with slight pressure from the grower’s fingers. Once bent, the stem is secured with tape, twist ties, or some other type of support.
Defoliation and topping can also be used to maximize the plant’s growth potential when supercropping.
Supercropping is a great way for growers to increase their yields in a short amount of time and is a great technique for those who want to create a unique and aesthetically pleasing grow.
Conclusion
The evidence of successful cannabis pruning and training methods is clear. With the right techniques, growers can achieve higher yields, faster flowering, and better quality in their harvest.
Low-Stress Training (LST) and Topping are two popular methods used to ensure these results. Supercropping is also an effective technique that can be used to increase yields and reduce flowering time.
According to studies, yields can increase by up to 50% when these methods are employed. This demonstrates the effectiveness of cannabis pruning and training methods.
With a little knowledge and effort, growers can see a dramatic improvement in their yields and quality.